I watched Er Chuang’s short video, and everything went numb!

[In 1644, Emperor Chongzhen Zhu Youjian committed suicide and the Ming Dynasty fell. ]

[Li Zicheng, the King of Rebellion, and the later Qing army successively massacred the descendants of the Ming royal family across the country. ]

[According to statistics, from the 14th to the 17th year of Chongzhen, 14 princes were captured and killed, accounting for about half of the princes who were conferred. ]

……

The plane of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty.

The faces of Zhu Di, Zhu Gaochi, Zhu Zhanji and the other three became very ugly.

Those who were massacred were all their descendants.

"Damned traitors!"

"Damned Tartars!"

Zhu Di's eyes were filled with murderous intent.

He wished to chop this man named Li Zicheng and the Qing Tartars into pieces.

However, Li Zicheng was born several hundred years later, so he had no choice. Now he could only deal with the Jurchens, the predecessor of the Qing Dynasty.

…

[What should the Ming Dynasty royal family do in the face of such a situation? ]

[Generally speaking, there are two ways out. ]

[The first is to run away. Either escape to Zen and become a monk, retreat to the mountains, or flee to a foreign country. ]

[The second is to change your name and surname on the spot and survive to the extreme. ]

[Anyway, there was no genetic testing technology in that era, let alone mobile phone positioning systems. It is not impossible to quietly change places and start from scratch. ]

[Of course, changing the name is easy to say, but the key is to change the surname, which is a bit against the ancestors. ]

[Fortunately, in order to escape without shame, the descendants of the Ming Dynasty royal family have very flexible ethics. 】

[Gene detection technology found that among the descendants of Zhu Yuanzhang's family, the surname Zhu only accounts for 40.51%, and many members of the family have changed their surnames. 】

……

The Hongwu plane of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang saw that his descendants were forced to change their names to survive, and his eyes flashed with anger.

It is a shame that the royal family of the Ming Dynasty is so embarrassed!

"A bunch of useless things!"

Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't help but curse.

However, the people he cursed were not these descendants who changed their names to "110".

But the incompetent emperors of the Ming Dynasty in later generations.

Because in his opinion, the Ming Dynasty was destroyed, and these descendants faced hunting. It was understandable that they changed their names to save their lives, which was also considered to be preserving the bloodline of the Zhu family.

So the real culprits are the emperors of later generations who failed to govern the Ming Dynasty and caused its demise.

……

[In order of number of people, they are: Zhang, Liu, Wang, Yang, Guo, Zhou, etc. ]

[Among them, the number of people with the surnames of Zhang, Liu, and Wang accounts for more than 5%. ]

The barrage flew out:

"I really didn't expect this."

"Good guy, the surnames they changed are all big surnames."

"Many people should have changed to their mother's surname."

"..."

Seeing this sentence, many ancient people from all dynasties nodded in agreement.

Changing one's mother's surname was indeed a common way of hiding one's identity and avoiding being hunted down in ancient times.

……

[Under the guidance of such a policy, about 0.04% of the male population in the country today has a certain blood relationship with the Ming Dynasty royal family. ]

[At least in North China, there are descendants of the old Zhu family. ]

[For example, 0.27% in Shanxi Province, 0.19% in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and 0.17% in Henan Province. ]

[Among them, the location of Kukuhetun, the former Shunyi King of the Ming Dynasty and Altan Khan, which is now Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia, has 1.03% of the descendants of the old Zhu family. ]

[This is equivalent to one in every 100 local citizens. 】

The bullet screen flew out:

"The orthodox Ming Dynasty is in Inner Mongolia, haha."

"The descendants of the Zhu family in Inner Mongolia, could it be the seeds planted by Bao Zong when he was studying abroad?"

"This is the gold content of the Ming Dynasty God of War, stealing the home in reverse. (dog head)"

"..."

Accompanied by narration subtitles.

A huge and clear map of China appeared on the high-altitude giant screen.

On the map, each province and region of China is marked with a set of data.

"Zhu content???"

Many ancient people in all dynasties looked at this map and laughed.

This statement by people in later generations is really interesting.

……

[The question is here, why did the Hongwu Emperor, who was born in Fengyang and established his capital in Jinling, appear frequently in North China? 】

[Apart from Zhu Di's later establishment of the capital, are there any other reasons? 】

[Yes. 】

[When Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne, he conferred titles on the royal family princes. Among them, the descendants of Jin Wang Zhu Gang, Zhou Wang Zhu Su, and Dai Wang Zhu Gui were the most numerous, far exceeding the number of other princes. 】

[According to the statistics of "Huang Ming Sheng Shi Shu", during the Longqing and Wanli years, there were only 4979 descendants of Jin Wang, 5235 descendants of Zhou Wang, and 4118 descendants of Dai Wang. 】

[No wonder Zhang Juzheng wanted to reduce the salary and grain for the royal family. With such a large number of children, who could afford to support them? 】

…

Seeing these data.

Many ancient people in the past dynasties were quite shocked.

The royal family of the Ming Dynasty was indeed too fertile.

On the other side.

The plane of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Di's eyes flashed with relief.

Fortunately, in this life, he knew about this problem in advance from the giant screen in the sky and had already come up with a solution.

Otherwise, it is very likely to repeat the mistakes of the original historical time and space.

……

[Speaking of these descendants of the Zhu Ming royal family, are there any outstanding people among them? ]

[After all, those who can become emperors in the old Zhu family can be regarded as leaders in the industry, and have considerable achievements in studying abroad, taming animals, alchemy, woodworking, etc. ]

The barrage flew out:

"Hahaha, besides being an emperor, what else can I do?"You can do everything, right?"

"Everyone in the Zhu family is multi-talented, hehe. (dog head)"

"..."

The Hongwu plane of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang's face darkened.

Obviously, people in later generations were mocking, not praising.

……

[With such genes and a good family background, there are many celebrities among the descendants of the Ming royal family.]

……

The planes of many dynasties of the Ming Dynasty.

Many Ming emperors looked at the giant screen in the sky more and more attentively.

It is a great honor for the family to have a famous person among the descendants.

Therefore, they are also interested in learning more about it.

……

[For example, in the late Ming Dynasty, there was a royal family member, Zhu Zaiyu, the fifth generation prince of King Zhengjing, who was a talent. ]

[He has made great achievements in the fields of music and calendar calculation. ]

[He wrote 40 volumes of "Complete Book of Music", three volumes of "On the Correctness of Music", "Questions and Answers on Music", and "Jialiang Suanjing" Volume 1, "The Essence of Lvlü", "Lvlü Rongtong" in four volumes, "New Theory of Mathematics", "Se Pu", "Yin Yi" and other books. 】

[The contents involved music, astronomy, calendar, mathematics, dance, literature, etc. He was a heavyweight scholar in the form of a large encyclopedia. 】

[And. 】

[Zhu Zaiyu created the "Twelve-tone equal temperament", which was later brought to the West by missionaries and applied to keyboard instruments all over the world. The West regarded this as "standard tuning" and called him the originator of piano theory. 】

[In order to promote the twelve-tone equal temperament to music practice, Zhu Zaiyu also made the world's first fixed musical instrument: Xianzhun. 】

[In addition, he also made thirty-six copper pitch pipes, each representing a pitch. 】

[Later, when Ma Rong, the director of the Brussels Museum of Musical Instruments, was studying it, he had to sigh: "Such a great invention can only be done by the smart Chinese people. ”】

The bullet screen flew out:

“In mathematics, he pioneered the use of abacus to perform square root calculations, and studied the equation of number series. He also found the formula for calculating the length of the tropical year in the astronomical calendar. Verification shows that the length of 1554 he calculated is only 17 seconds different from today's calculation. ”

“He also pioneered dance studies, formulated an outline for dance studies, laid a theoretical foundation, drew a large number of dance scores and dance diagrams, and wrote the Tianxia Taiping word dance score, which pioneered today's group exercises. ”

“In Chinese history, he was also the first person to accurately calculate the geographical location of the imperial capital (3956 north latitude, 11620 east longitude). ”

“My goodness, this is too powerful, right? He is definitely a real boss!”

“He is much more famous abroad than in China. Foreign scholars respect him as an oriental Renaissance saint. ”

“…”

The Hongwu plane of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang looked at Zhu Zaiyu’s series of achievements, and his depression was swept away, and his face was full of joy.

“Good! Good! Good! He is really the Qilin child of my Zhu family! "

Zhu Yuanzhang praised with a smile.

Zhu Biao on the side was also extremely happy.

The Zhu Ming royal family has such an outstanding descendant, and he is certainly proud of it.

Not only Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Biao are happy.

In the plane of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty and other planes, Zhu Di and others are also happy.

...

[At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, there was a famous Bada Shanren named Zhu Da, who was a descendant of King Ning.]

[His painting style is unique. In the early period, he painted a lot of rootless trees, expressing his With infinite sorrow for his country. In the later period, he was very good at painting flowers and birds. 】

[Most of the birds and animals he painted have a pair of big white eyes that look cute at first glance, but actually contain infinite meaning. 】

[As for whether this white eye is a kind of cold-eyed observation of the changing situation, or a deep thought for his homeland and old friends, it depends on one's opinion. 】

[In short, Zhu Da has a place in the long river of Chinese art history. 】

The barrage flew out:

"Give the world a white eye, roll your eyes, and the world has nothing to do with me, haha."

"

"Eyes of Wisdom", it would be a pity not to paint a husky. (Dog head)"

"His ink painting of bamboo, rocks and mandarin ducks with white eyes was sold at a sky-high price of 118.7 million yuan. ”

“…”

Many ancient people in all dynasties were shocked.

People don’t know the value of money, but they know the value of money.

From the praise of the paintings of this man named Zhu Da by later generations, these ancient people knew that Zhu Da must have made outstanding achievements in painting.

…

[When the time came to the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, among the descendants of Zhu Yuanzhang, there was an educator named Zhu Jianfan who opposed feudal ideas.]

[His ancestors can probably be traced back to Zhu Qizhen’s seventh son Zhu Jianjun.]

[At the end of the Ming Dynasty In 1905, the whole family fled from their original fiefdom in Hunan to the mountainous area of ​​Ningxiang, and was adopted by a family surnamed Zhou, and thus changed their surname. 】

【At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the family took out the genealogy of that year and restored the surname Zhu. 】

【In 1905, Zhu Jianfan, a former descendant of the royal family, decided to establish a girls' school. 】

【He said, "Women are sinking into darkness, and education is the only way to raise them to a higher level." He donated more than 80 acres of private gardens in his family to establish Zhounan Girls' School. 】

The barrage flew out:

"Awesome, really magnanimous and generous 0 ........."

"This is really a great merit. ”

“…” (To read the novels of Bao Shuang, go to Feilu Novel Network!)

Many ancient women in all dynasties could not help but respect Zhu Jianfan when they saw this.

This is really a great thing for them.

…

[In addition to the above three, there are many more celebrities among the descendants of the Ming royal family.]

[For example, Zhu Qingshi, a chemist and natural scientist and academician of the Longguo Academy of Sciences, belongs to the branch of Zhu Yuanzhang's eleventh son, King of Shu Zhu Chun.]

[I will not list them one by one here.]

[This video ends here. ]

……

After a concluding statement.

The video on the sky screen has finished playing.

Immediately afterwards.

The video refreshes.

A new video appears.

[The strongest quarrel in ancient Chinese history, what were the "hundred schools of thought" of the pre-Qin philosophers arguing about? ]

……

After this line of headlines, there is a preface.

……

[Around 500 BC, in ancient China in the East, there was a group of people called sages who constantly quarreled with each other and gave rise to the Hundred Schools of Thought. ]

[And this great debate is the "Hundred Schools of Thought". ]

[Today, let's talk about the "Hundred Schools of Thought". 】[]

……

"A hundred schools of thought contend? This term is quite interesting and appropriate."

In the Great Qin plane, Qin Shihuang read the preface and became very interested in the content of this new video.

The time when the great ideological collision of "a hundred schools of thought contend" in the pre-Qin era occurred was not too far from the Qin Dynasty.

Qin Shihuang knew something about this.

However, he did not know the term "a hundred schools of thought contend".

Because this term first came from "Han Shu Yiwenzhi": "All the hundreds of schools of thought; ... swarm out and work together; each draws one end; respects what they are good at; uses this to spread their ideas; unites the princes."

Of course.

What term is used is secondary.

What Qin Shihuang is curious about now is how people in later generations will view this event? Is there any novel explanation?

……

[Any historical event, once separated from the historical background, will become a meaningless discussion. ]

[Therefore, when looking at the issue of "a hundred schools of thought", we need to go back to the environment at that time, according to the conditions at that time, and with the thinking at that time to understand the world at that time. ]

……

Hearing this view.

Many ancient political and cultural elites in all dynasties were moved and nodded slightly.

This is a reminder for them.

Remind them to have a deeper understanding of the historical background and be more objective when reading history books and judging historical events in the future.

……

[What kind of world was the world of "a hundred schools of thought" in the pre-Qin period? ]

[From 770 BC when King Ping of Zhou moved east to Luoyi to 221 BC when Qin Shihuang swept the world, there was more than 500 years. ]

[This is called the "Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period" in Chinese history. 】

[What are the characteristics of this era? 】

[To describe it in Confucius' words, the characteristics of this era are: the collapse of rituals and the decline of music. 】

[So what is the so-called collapse of rituals and the decline of music? What is the collapse of rituals and the decline of music? 】

[In essence, it is actually a social change caused by the development of productivity. 】

……

SeeHere.

Many ancient elites from all dynasties were shocked.

This perspective on the issue of "the collapse of rituals and music" and this conclusion were what they had never expected.

For them, such a view was too novel.

Therefore.

At this moment, they were extremely shocked.

After being shocked, some of the ancient elites began to think rapidly.

If it had been before, they would have been at a loss when faced with this conclusion.

But after the knowledge training of the high-altitude giant screen, they also had some understanding of the theory of productivity development.

Along this line of thought, they compared the records of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in history books and began to think seriously.

……

[The cause of this incident should be traced back to King Wu's attack on King Zhou. ]

[In 1046 BC, after Zhou overthrew the Shang Dynasty and became the new common ruler of the world, King Wu of Zhou introduced the feudal system. 】

【The feudal lords enjoyed absolute autonomy in their own territories, and they had the final say on all matters within their territories, provided that they recognized King Wu of Zhou as the eldest brother and the common lord of the world. 】

【But after King Wu of Zhou passed away, Wu Geng, the son of King Zhou of Shang, and three brothers of King Wu of Zhou, Guan Shu, Cai Shu, and Huo Shu, rebelled in the old land of Shang. 】

【That is the famous "Rebellion of the Three Supervisors" in history. 】

【The one who quelled the "Rebellion of the Three Supervisors" was Ji Dan, the younger brother of King Wu of Zhou, the idol of Confucius, the real spiritual leader of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the Duke of Zhou. 】

【In the process of suppressing the rebellion, Ji Dan discovered a huge loophole in the feudal system. 】

……

The plane of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Liu Che was very clear about this loophole in the feudal system.

That is, under the feudal system, it is easy for local lords to become powerful.

Once they become powerful, they will have evil intentions.

The above-mentioned "Three Supervisors Rebellion" in the Western Zhou Dynasty is like this.

Although there was the instigation of Wu Geng, the son of King Zhou of Shang, it was Guan Shu, Cai Shu, and Huo Shu who rebelled. .