Then came the fifth person.
Wen Tianxiang with 9.9 points
【Wen Tianxiang·No one has ever died since ancient times]
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【Confucius said it is benevolence, Mencius said it is to obtain righteousness, but the righteousness is exhausted, so benevolence is the best】
【In the first half of his life, he was the top student in high school and only wanted to have fun. In the second half of his life, he helped the building collapse.】
【Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history】
……
In May of the third year of Duanping in the Southern Song Dynasty.
A baby boy was born in Futian Village, Luling County, Jiangnan.
His father named him Wenyun Sun.
When Wen Yunsun was a child, he saw the portraits of Ouyang Xiu and others.
Since there was the word"loyalty" in their posthumous titles,
I was envious of them and determined to become one of them.
The 21-year-old Wen Yunsun took part in the imperial examination, and his examination paper was ranked first by the emperor himself.
The new top scholar slowly wrote down his new name, Wen Tianxiang.
Four years later, the Mongolian army invaded the south in a large scale.
The courtiers suggested that the emperor move the capital.
Only Wen Tianxiang wrote a letter requesting that those who retreated be killed and actively prepared for war.
But his suggestions were not adopted.
This loyal and upright young man resigned from his post and returned to his hometown. The monarchs and ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty spent another eighteen years in a peaceful dream. This year, Wen Tianxiang is 39 years old. There was an emergency in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and the Song Dynasty ordered the soldiers and horses of the world to be diligent. Wen Tianxiang accepted the edict and called on the world. Heroes and heroes responded, and tens of thousands of soldiers were gathered. When the Song Dynasty learned of this, Wen Tianxiang led his army to defend the capital. His old friend advised him not to let a sheep fall into a tiger's mouth. Wen Tianxiang believed that even if he did not know his own abilities, he would still sacrifice himself for the country. In August of the same year, Wen Tianxiang led King Qin's army to the capital. At this time, there were still constant party disputes within the government. Wen Tianxiang's suggestions for the Yuan army's control failed again. In 1276 AD, under the large-scale invasion of the Yuan army, the Southern Song Dynasty court surrendered. When the country was ruined and the family was in ruins, Wen Tianxiang supported Zhao Shi, the king of Yi, to the throne. Continue the uprising with the intention of regaining their homeland. In this final struggle, his comrades and old friends were killed one by one. Wen Tianxiang felt increasingly helpless. In the first month of the following year, the Yuan army invaded Tingzhou. Former colleagues in turn lobbied Wen Tianxiang. Advise him to stop making unnecessary resistance. Wen Tianxiang sent people to hang those who persuaded him to surrender, and continued to defend the last afterglow of the Southern Song Dynasty. Within two years, the army was defeated in front of him, and his generals were killed by several arrows. His wives, concubines, and children also fell into the hands of his enemies. Under this situation, he still gathered the few remaining soldiers to continue resisting the Yuan Dynasty. At this time, the plague ushered in the army again. Wen Tianxiang's mother, Zeng. and his only son, Wen Daosheng, both died of illness. He looked helplessly at the last mountains and rivers of the Song Dynasty. Everything is failing rapidly. Wen Tianxiang fell into the hands of the Yuan army. He swallowed borneol and attempted suicide, but failed. Wen Tianxiang was taken to Chaoyang and refused to kneel down. After refusing many attempts to persuade him to surrender, he finally composed"Crossing the Lingding Ocean". After the Battle of Yashan, the Song Dynasty was completely destroyed. On the way to the capital, he went on a hunger strike for eight days and still did not die. Three years later in prison, Wen Tianxiang received a letter from his daughter Liu Niang. He learned that his wife and two daughters were all slaves in the palace. Live like a prisoner. Wen Tianxiang understood that as long as he surrendered, his family could be reunited. But his integrity did not allow him to do this. He said in his reply:
"Harvest the willow girl's heart and cut her stomach painfully"
"No one has the love of his wife and children, but when things come to this point today, it is his fate to die for justice."
"What can I do? No way!"
"You can ask Liu Nu and Huan Nu to be good people, and dad can't control them. Choking with tears and sobs."
In 1283 AD, after kneeling to the south, he calmly died.
He was 47 years old.
……
In the clip, a few lines of subtitles floated by
【The Southern Song Dynasty had the softest emperor, but the hardest civil servants】
【A poem we memorized turned out to be their vigorous life】
【He was not defending the Song Dynasty, but defending the last integrity and glory of the Han nation.】
【It is because of this kind of people and this kind of spirit that Chinese civilization continues to last forever. This solar term is the backbone and soul of China. Can always be awakened at the most dangerous time】
【Many famous prime ministers in the Northern Song Dynasty, including Wang Anshi, Sima Guang, and Fan Zhongyan, did not prevent Jingkang's humiliation.
Many famous generals in the Southern Song Dynasty, including Yue Fei, Zong Ze, Han Shizhong, and Xin Qiji, came in droves, but they did not recover half of the rivers and mountains.】
【Whenever a nation is in danger, there are always these noble heroes who die for the country.】
【The Southern Song Dynasty really did not deserve this group of loyal martyrs!】
……
Southern Song Dynasty time and space.
The emperors trembled when they saw it.
The reputation of the Southern Song Dynasty was so bad that the emperor was not worthy of his ministers.
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