I watched Er Chuang’s short video, and everything went numb!

[To this end, the Qin Dynasty constantly collected resources from the six countries and carried out large-scale national infrastructure construction to reduce the resistance of the six countries. ]

Barrage flew out:

"This can be used to explain the theory of too fast reform."

"Reply-What does the theory of too fast reform mean?"

"Reply-Modern historians such as Mr. Lu, Mr. Jian, and Mr. Qian believe that the fundamental reason for the demise of the Qin Dynasty was that the pace of reform was too big."

"Reply-This statement actually makes sense. The major projects such as building straight roads, galloping roads, connecting the Great Wall, attacking the Huns in the north, and opening up Lingnan were all compressed in 221 BC. In the short 11 years from 200 BC to 210 BC, the national strength of the Qin Dynasty could not bear it at all. ”

“Reply——I agree with this point of view. This approach completely surpassed the productivity level of the Qin Dynasty at that time.”

“Reply——So, Qin Shihuang did so much to digest the resources of the old nobles of the six countries?”

“Reply——I don’t think it’s all right. I think it’s also because of his personal mentality after unifying the world.”

“…”

The Great Qin Plane.

Qin Shihuang’s eyes were full of thought.

Seeing this, he still insisted that there was nothing wrong with establishing a unified centralized system.

However, after calm thinking, he began to face the problem of insufficient productivity in the Qin Dynasty.

If it is really the reason for insufficient productivity, then is it enough to improve the productivity level of the Qin Dynasty?

Thinking of this, four big words naturally emerged in Qin Shihuang's mind:

"Industrial Revolution."

……

[The natives of the six countries took the opportunity to publicize the tyranny of the Qin State and incited their people to rebel. ]

[In fact, when Qin Shihuang was alive, he was already busy suppressing sporadic rebellions in various places. ]

[Helpless, the local forces in the former lands of the six countries were full of resistance to Qin officials, and the momentum of resistance was becoming more and more obvious. ]

[And Qin Shihuang could not return to the old path of enfeoffment, so he could only continue to suppress it. ]

[Finally, a large-scale uprising broke out. This was an instinctive resistance of separatist forces to centralization, and no one could stop it. ]

[Even if the First Emperor lived another ten years, he would not be able to resist. ]

……

The Great Qin Plane.

Qin Shihuang snorted coldly and expressed his firm opposition to the statement on the giant screen.

If he were still alive, the Qin Dynasty would never be destroyed!

He could even wipe out the six kingdoms.

The resistance of the remaining forces of the six kingdoms was just a minor problem.

It could be easily destroyed with a flick of a finger!

Even if his will had not been tampered with and Fusu had succeeded to the throne, the Qin Dynasty would not have been destroyed.

Only that useless Hu Hai would have ruined the Qin Dynasty.

…

[After the old forces of the six kingdoms united to overthrow the Qin Dynasty, they began to fight each other again. ]

[Finally, Liu Bang unified the country. ]

[At this time, the six kingdoms themselves wereThe power was almost exhausted, and there was no strong force to resist the unified dynasty. 】

【But even so, in order to adapt to the level of productivity development at that time, Liu Bang still had to divide the world. 】

……

See here.

Some ancient people in the past dynasties nodded slightly.

They are all people who have read history books and know that after Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, the county system and the feudal system were implemented in parallel.

The feudal system was not completely abandoned.

……

【Even during the reign of Emperor Jing of Han, in order to reduce the power of the vassal, the rebellion of the seven kings was caused. 】

【It was not until the reign of Emperor Wu of Han that the problem of the feudal system was gradually solved by adopting the Enfeoffment Order. 】

【From the rebellion at the end of the Qin Dynasty to the solution of the problem of the excessive power of the county kings during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, nearly a hundred years have passed. 】

【These nearly a hundred years are actually a great historical transition. 】

【However, the original setting of Qin was to forcefully transition from the feudal system to the county system in one step. 】

【But the problem was that the economic foundation at that time was not enough to support such a revolutionary reform. 】

【In addition, the perverse actions of Hu Hai, Zhao Gao and others further accelerated and magnified such a crisis. 】

【So, the Qin Dynasty quickly perished. 】

……

After a conclusion.

The video is finished.

After watching the entire video, different ancient people from different dynasties have different opinions.

Some people agree with the viewpoint of this video and accept that the main reason for the demise of the Qin Dynasty is the incompatibility between the superstructure and the economic base.

But some people oppose it and insist that the demise of the Qin Dynasty is due to tyranny.

……

In the sky giant screen.

The video is refreshed.

A new video appears.

[What are the oldest Chinese surname families presented by paternal genes? ]

……

The moment I saw this line of new video headlines.

Many ancient people from all dynasties immediately became very interested in the content of the following video.

They are all very curious about who is the oldest Chinese surname family?

Especially the many emperors from all dynasties, who are very concerned.

After all, emperors want to be the first in everything.

In a sense, the oldest family in China also means that this family has a long history and a great background.

It is more or less an honor.

……

The plane of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Liu Che felt that their Liu royal family would be the most favorable competitor for this "oldest family in China".

After all.

In a previous video, people in later generations said it.

It was also determined by the so-called genetic technology of later generations that the Liu royal family was the first family in China after the Qin and Han dynasties.

The first family in China was also the oldest family in China. Liu Che thought this was very reasonable.

……

[Currently. ]

[Through the paternal lineThe oldest surname family in China presented by the Y chromosome gene big data is a large-scale southern Luo family. 】

The barrage flew out:

"It's really a surprising answer. I guessed that this family would come from the Ji surname, the ancestor of all surnames."

"Luo family? Is there any well-known Luo family in ancient times?"

"..."

Faced with this answer.

Many ancient people in all dynasties were very shocked.

This answer was something many ancient people had never thought of.

In a previous video, they learned that from ancient times to later generations, there were eight surnames that had never declined.

They also thought that this oldest family in China must exist among those eight surnames.

But they didn't expect that this family would come from the Luo surname, which was not among the eight surnames.

So.

Many ancient people became more curious.

What is the origin of this oldest Luo family?

Among them.

Many ancient people with the surname Luo in all dynasties were staring at the giant screen in the sky.

They suddenly had expectations at this moment.

Could this oldest Luo family in China be the family they belong to?

……

[First, let’s look at the frequency distribution chart of the surname Luo. ]

[It can be seen that it is mainly concentrated in Central and South China, Southwest China and South China. ]

[In terms of the absolute population of the Luo family, Sichuan, Guangdong, Hunan, Jiangxi and other places still have the most. ]

[Then, in the ancestral database of 23 Magic Cube, the Luo family has a very clustered genetic marker: O-CTS885. ]

[A paternal type formed about 2950 years ago. 】

The bullet screen flew out:

"Which period is this?"

"Reply-It seems to be the Western Zhou Dynasty, it should be the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty."

"Reply-Hiss! A family has continued from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the present, it is really amazing."

"Reply-There are Xia Dynasty and Shang Dynasty before, I think there should be more ancient families?"

"Reply-Maybe, but there is no evidence. This Luo family should be said to be the oldest family in China based on current genetic technology."

"..."

Many ancient people from all dynasties looked at the giant screen in the sky and were also extremely shocked.

A family has continued for nearly three thousand years, which is really amazing.

Then they became more curious about this Luo family.

Which Luo family is this?

What is this Luo family like in their respective dynasties?

...

[So, to what extent are they crowded together? 】

[For example, the genealogy of the Luo family generally claims that they are from Yuzhang County, that is, Nanchang, Jiangxi, the so-called Yuzhangtang Luo family. 】

[23 Magic Cube Genetic Testing found that among the Luo people in Nanchang today,About 40% of them carry the genetic marker O-CTS885. 】

[Then, if we zoom in to the entire Jiangxi Province, this proportion reaches 19.5%. 】 (To read the novels, go to Fulu Novel Network!)

[An estimated 23% of the Luos in Fujian Province belong to the downstream of this paternal type. 】

[The proportion of Luos in Hunan Province is 13.1%, and the proportion in Guangdong Province is 10.8%, and so on. 】

[In short, this O-CTS885 is the greatest common divisor of the Luo population today. 】

[But the problem is that there is currently no family with the surname that can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty 2950 years ago. 】

……

The Hongwu plane of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang frowned slightly. He was a little confused and seemed to understand.

"Boss, do you understand what this means?"

Zhu Yuanzhang asked Zhu Biao.

Before Zhu Yuanzhang asked, Zhu Biao had already been thinking about this question.

Hearing Zhu Yuanzhang's question, he replied:

"Dad, I think this means that the ancestors of the Luo family can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, but they were not surnamed Luo at that time."

"And, according to people in later generations, through the genetic technology of later generations, no family with a surname has been found that can be traced back to that time."

"In other words, it is impossible to test what surname the ancestors of the Luo family had."

Hearing this answer, Zhu Yuanzhang said: []

"In this case, the Luo family cannot be said to have continued since the Western Zhou Dynasty."

"Dad, you are right."

Zhu Biao nodded in agreement.

……

[So, 23 Magic Cube conducted a test and subdivision of its downstream. ]

[Then it was found that these Luos were distributed in the three branches downstream, and the surname Luo was the first surname of the branch. ]

[More than 2,000 years have passed, and after various vicissitudes, these three Luos still retain the very significant characteristics of the Luo family. ]

[This shows that their common paternal ancestor, the 2,800-year-old ancestor O-MF2374, should have used Luo as his surname. ]

[Then, a large number of Luo descendants have continued to multiply to this day. ]

……

Accompanied by narration subtitles.

The gene tree diagram of the paternal gene O-CTS885 appeared on the high-altitude giant screen.

Looking at the clear distribution of the main trunk and branches of the gene tree.

Many ancient people in all dynasties understood it.

This so-called oldest Luo family in China should be counted from 2,800 years ago, which is about the Spring and Autumn Period, as people in later generations say.

……

[There are some records of Luo family members in the Chu bamboo slips unearthed from the Warring States Period. ]

[This shows that as early as the pre-Qin period, Luo was a relatively active surname in the Chu State. ]

[So, who has the ability to register the famous name of Luo 2,800 years ago? ]

[It seems that, except for the southern vassal Luo Ziguo in the Spring and Autumn Period, almost no one else can do this. ]

[Therefore, 23 Magic Cube determined O-MF2374 as a genetic marker of the Luo Guogong clan, a southern vassal in history. ]

[This is the earliest and oldest patrilineal family type with obvious surname characteristics discovered so far. ]

…

“It turns out that this Luo family is the descendant of Luo Ziguo.”

Many ancient people in all dynasties suddenly realized it.

They have read some relevant information about Luo Ziguo in history books.

Knowing that it was a small vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period.

But they did not expect that the descendants of this small country could last for thousands of years and become the oldest family in China.

This made them feel quite surprised.

……

[This family was very good at bird-catching and contributed pheasants and wild birds to the Zhou Dynasty royal family, so they were granted the title of Viscount in the early Western Zhou Dynasty. ]

[The "Zhou Li" says: Luo family, Luowu bird. ]

[Because they had to use a net to catch birds, they were called Luo. That's how it came about in the beginning. ]

The bullet screen flew out:

"Luo is also a professional bird-hunting tool of the Luo clan."

"Cold knowledge, the oracle bone script of Luo has a net cover on the top and a bird on the bottom, which means the pictograph of a net covering a bird."

"Reply - So that's it, I've learned a lot."

"..."

Many ancient people in all dynasties looked at the giant screen in the sky and found the content quite novel.

After all, in ancient China, the general level of education was not high.

There were even fewer people who went deep into the literature and knowledge of the pre-Qin period.

So although these ancient people were born after the pre-Qin era, it was the first time they heard about this knowledge.

……

[Then. ]

[In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Luozi State was annexed by the great evil Chu State. ]

[Afterwards, the Luo State group was driven to the south of the Yangtze River by Chu State, and its survivors took the country as their surname, which was the origin of the Luo family. ]

[On the positive side, thanks to the early relocation to the vast land of Xiaoxiang by the Great Chu State, the Luo family has developed quite prosperously in the south for more than 2,000 years. ]

[Everyone, take a look at the frequency distribution map of the genetic markers of the Luo State royal family. Is it quite consistent with the distribution map of the Luo surname today? ]

……

Accompanied by narration and subtitles.

A comparison of the two pictures appeared on the high-altitude giant screen.

"It's almost the same."

Many ancient people from all dynasties looked at the two pictures on the giant screen in the sky and thought in their hearts.

...

[It can be seen that there are so many people with the surname Luo today that they can be ranked 19th. ]

[The main reason is that the descendants of Luo Ziguo migrated and spread under the influence of. 】

……

The plane of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Zhanji said in confusion:

"Can all the descendants of Luoziguo be considered a family?"

Zhu Gaochi replied:

"According to historical records, Luoziguo was originally the Luo clan tribe, and then the ancestors of the tribe established Luoziguo."

"From the perspective of clan law, it is no problem to be considered a large family."

After a pause, Zhu Chi continued:

"Besides, people in later generations have proved through genetic technology that these people do have a common ancestor."

"Dad, you are right."

Zhu Zhanji nodded.

……

[Then, 23 Magic Cube also discovered a Sichuan Luo clan family that is also very ancient, but different from the mainstream Daluo, and has an independent origin. 】

【Its genetic marker is C-MF215856, and we can call it Xiaoluo. 】

【The common ancestor of Xiaoluo can be traced back to about 2,500 years ago, which is the Warring States period. 】

【Although there are not many Xiaoluo, it is relatively rare, a true native family of Bashu. 】

【However, due to the subsequent filling of Sichuan by people from Huguang, a large number of Daluo from Central and South China entered Sichuan and Chongqing to take root. 】

【This Xiaoluo was submerged in the vast ocean of Daluo, and it is really hard to distinguish without genetic testing. 】

Barrage flew out:

"I've always heard that people from Huguang were filling Sichuan. Does anyone know what it's about?"

"Reply - Because of the war, Sichuan's population decreased sharply. Therefore, during the Qing Dynasty, immigrants from other places went there. Among them, Huguang Province had the largest population, accounting for 40% of the total population of Sichuan at that time, so it was called Huguang filling Sichuan."

"Reply - Sichuan was indeed miserable at that time. According to the population statistics in the 24th year of Kangxi, Sichuan had only more than 90,000 people left after the large-scale war."

"..."

Many ancient people in all dynasties were also shocked when they saw such data.

Sichuan is so big, but there are only so few people left. It can only be said that the war was too terrible. .